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Wat Phra Phutthachai
Saraburi · Nong Pla Lai, Mueang Saraburi, Saraburi30 m6 photosTempleOpen daily

The Buddha's shadow on a cliff

Wat Phra Phutthachai

Wat Phra Phutthachai in Saraburi is a temple beneath a cliff bearing the "Buddha's shadow", believed left by the Buddha himself, with a footprint on the hilltop, royal monograms on the rock and a famous Ok Phansa festival. Free.

Live today · Friday 23 Oct00:57
7.6out of 10
Good to go

Possible thunder 14:00–16:00 · Hot (Afternoon) feels like 40°C

9Morning
7.8Late morning
6.2Afternoon
8.3Evening
Sunrise 06:09
No warnings today — normal road and weather conditions
Rain 43% · Light rain · Most rain in the evening around 16:00
Good forMerit-making, history, a hill climb
Best timeNov–Feb
AdmissionFree
From BangkokAbout 105–115 km
Time needed1–2 hours
Travel from Saraburi townAbout 15 min from Saraburi town
Best timeNov – Feb
Before the temple

What to know before visiting the temple

Dress and etiquette

Dress modestly; shoes off in the mondops · Do not touch the shadow or the paintings · Do not feed the monkeys

Opening hours

07:00–17:00 (hilltop mondop 08:00–17:00)

Quiet times

16:00

Festivals

Tak Bat Thewo with khao tom luk yon (day after Ok Phansa; expected about 26–27 Oct 2026) · Makha Bucha candlelight

Before you go

6 days ahead
When to go

6/6good days
this week
Safety today · nothing to watch out for
Severe weatherNoneEarthquakesNone in 48 hMajor disastersNoneSite noticesNone

Tap a day card to see that day’s weather, rain, haze and hourly forecast

Daily detailsFriday 23 Oct
Good to go · 7.6/10

Best time to go Best window 06:00–14:00 Little rain

By time of day
Morning 05–099
Late morning 09–127.8Hot, feels 39°
Afternoon 12–166.2Hot, feels 40°
Evening 16–198.3

No warnings today — normal road and weather conditions

Sky and view
Clear sky / good views8/10
Visibility12 km
Cloud cover25%
Rain and storms
Rain chance43%
Rainfall3.3 mm
Humidity78%
LightningNo signal
Body and air
Feels like40°C
UV index8
Gusts~25 km/h
PM2.5 dust16 µg/m³
Time and crowds
Sunrise06:09
Sunset17:52
CrowdsModerately busy

Hour by hour

TemperatureRain chanceScored hours
Sunrise 06:09Sunset 17:5206:00 Rain 0%07:00 Rain 0%08:00 Rain 0%09:00 Rain 0%10:00 Rain 0%11:00 Rain 12%12:00 Rain 25%13:00 Rain 25%14:00 Rain 57%15:00 Rain 69%16:00 Rain 25%17:00 Rain 15%18:00 Rain 15%19:00 Rain 4%20:00 Rain 0%25°0625°0727°0829°0930°1031°1112%32°1225%32°1325%30°1457%29°1569%29°1625%30°1715%29°1815%28°1928°20
TimeTemperatureRain chance
25°0%
25°0%
27°0%
29°0%
30°0%
31°12%
32°25%
32°25%
30°57%
29°69%
29°25%
30°15%
29°15%
28°4%
28°0%

Green band = hours used for the score

Get to know

Wat Phra Phutthachai

Wat Phra Phutthachai, Mu 1, Nong Pla Lai, Mueang Saraburi, Saraburi

A day here, hour by hour
  1. Cool climb
  2. Very hot stairs
  3. View over Saraburi from the top

Arrive 16:00

Best photo spots
  • Two-spired mondop under the cliffThe Buddha shadowMorning
  • Naga stairsLooking up the hillMorning
  • Moggallana terraceView over SaraburiEvening

Before you go

Good to know here

Monkeys

They grab bags; hide food

Cliff

Beehives — no smoke

Packing checklist
Tips from visitors
  1. Climb early or late and bring water
  2. Keep food hidden from the monkeys
  3. Namtok Sam Lan NP is about 3 km away
Admission

Adults 0 THB · Time needed 1–2 hours

When is it crowded

Ok Phansa khao tom luk yon festival and Makha Bucha

Who it suits
  • Kids Yes, but watch for monkeys and stairs
  • Seniors Lower temple yes; drive part-way to the top
  • Wheelchair Only parts of the lower grounds
  • Pets Not recommended — many monkeys
Where to eat
  • Yot Khao Garden RestaurantNear the temple, 10:00–23:00
  • Baan ChiModern Thai, about 10 km
  • Cafe Laura Hin KongCafe and restaurant, about 6 km
Etiquette here
  • Dress modestly; shoes off in the mondops
  • Do not touch the shadow or the paintings
  • Do not feed the monkeys
More cautions
  • Many monkeys — don't feed them; hide bags
  • Large beehives on the cliff — no noise or smoke
  • About 500 steep, hot steps
Special times / festivals

Tak Bat Thewo with khao tom luk yon (day after Ok Phansa; expected about 26–27 Oct 2026) · Makha Bucha candlelight

Emergency numbers
Best times

Best months

Tap a month on the wheel to see weather, rain, haze and crowds from 10 years of records

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
OctoberGreatWarm 24–31°C
RainHigh
HazeHigh (haze)
CrowdsHigh
StatusGreat
Ok Phansa khao tom luk yon

Best time · Nov–Feb is cool · climb at 07:00–09:00 or 15:30–17:00

Watch out · Midday — the hill stairs are very hot

Actual weather records 2016–2025
Rainfall (mm)Clear days
JanuaryTemperature21–31°CAvg rain17 mmRainy days3 daysClear14 daysPM2.526 · Moderate31°
21°
Jan
FebruaryTemperature22–33°CAvg rain34 mmRainy days4 daysClear16 daysPM2.535 · Moderate33°
22°
Feb
MarchTemperature25–34°CAvg rain37 mmRainy days7 daysClear15 daysPM2.537 · Moderate34°
25°
Mar
AprilTemperature26–35°CAvg rain72 mmRainy days11 daysClear10 daysPM2.536 · Moderate35°
26°
Apr
MayTemperature26–34°CAvg rain175 mmRainy days21 daysClear2 daysPM2.530 · Moderate34°
26°
May
JuneTemperature25–33°CAvg rain237 mmRainy days25 daysClear1 daysPM2.518 · Moderate33°
25°
Jun
JulyTemperature25–31°CAvg rain329 mmRainy days29 daysClear0 daysPM2.517 · Moderate31°
25°
Jul
AugustTemperature25–31°CAvg rain310 mmRainy days27 daysClear0 daysPM2.520 · Moderate31°
25°
Aug
SeptemberTemperature24–31°CAvg rain376 mmRainy days28 daysClear1 daysPM2.518 · Moderate31°
24°
Sep
OctoberTemperature24–31°CAvg rain195 mmRainy days20 daysClear2 daysPM2.520 · Moderate31°
24°
Oct
NovemberTemperature23–31°CAvg rain55 mmRainy days8 daysClear7 daysPM2.516 · Moderate31°
23°
Nov
DecemberTemperature22–31°CAvg rain13 mmRainy days2 daysClear12 daysPM2.513 · Great31°
22°
Dec

Oct by the records 24–31°C · avg rain 195 mm (20 rainy days) · clear 2 days · avg PM2.5 20

Stories and history

The story of this place

Wat Phra Phutthachai sits at the foot of Khao Phra Phutthachai, also called Khao Ghataka, in Nong Pla Lai, about 8 km from Saraburi town. Its highlight is the Phra Phutthachai, a faint reddish shape like a standing Buddha about 5 m tall on the rock under an overhang, enshrined in a two-spired mondop built against the cliff.

Read more 6 more paragraphs

Legend says the Buddha came to this hill to teach the hunter Ghataka, who became an arahant. When the hunter asked for a keepsake, the Buddha left his shadow on the rock, so Buddhists regard the image as a sacred object left by the Buddha himself.

By tradition the shadow was found in King Songtham's reign (c. 1610–28), after the footprint at Saraburi was discovered. King Sua later built a mondop, and the chronicles record a royal visit to "Phra Pathawi" around 1709; King Ekkathat visited in early 1765. The Testimony of Khun Luang Ha Wat describes "Phra Pathawi, the Buddha's shadow, under the overhang of Khao Noi Yang Krong" in Saraburi.

In 1858 the French explorer Henri Mouhot visited and noted Lao pilgrims here. From Rama V to Rama IX about 12 royals visited, and several carved their names or monograms on the cliff near the shadow. Nearby are prehistoric red-ochre paintings of a deer-like animal and human figures.

In 1948 Phra Khru Phutthachayaphiban (Nak Panrat) became abbot and restored the temple. In July 1994 the Fine Arts Department, restoring the hilltop mondop, found a right footprint about 2.5 m long with a dharma wheel in the centre beneath the old cement floor; it is now under glass. About 500 naga-lined steps lead up, and the Moggallana terrace on top looks out over Saraburi.

The temple holds Tak Bat Thewo with khao tom luk yon — rice parcels thrown into the monks' bowls — on the day after Ok Phansa, re-enacting the crowds who threw food to the Buddha as he descended from Tavatimsa heaven. In 2022 over 2,000 dancers performed Saraburi ramwong, and in 2025 it was held on 7–8 October. In 2026 Ok Phansa falls on 26 October, so it should be around 26–27 October, though no announcement was found. At Makha Bucha there is a candlelight festival with robes offered to the shadow.

In July 2025 the abbot left the monkhood amid a scandal involving monks from several temples, and an acting abbot was appointed. Shortly before, on 23 March 2025, the temple had been raised to a second-class royal temple of Worawihan rank. It remains open and its festivals continue. Visitors should watch out for the many monkeys and the beehives on the cliff.

  1. c. 1610–28Shadow found under King Songtham (tradition)
  2. c. 1703–08King Sua builds a mondop
  3. c. 1765King Ekkathat visits
  4. 1858Henri Mouhot visits
  5. 1948Phra Khru Phutthachayaphiban restores the temple
  6. Jul 1994Fine Arts Department finds the hilltop footprint
  7. 11 Oct 2022Khao tom luk yon festival with 2,000+ dancers
See 3 events
  1. 23 Mar 2025Raised to a second-class royal temple
  2. Jul 2025The abbot leaves the monkhood
  3. 7–8 Oct 2025Tak Bat Thewo, khao tom luk yon
The mondop under the cliff
The mondop under the cliffPhoto: CKasa / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)
The Buddha shadow on the rock
The Buddha shadow on the rockPhoto: Teerayut_Srisopa / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)
A royal monogram on the cliff
A royal monogram on the cliffPhoto: Teerayut_Srisopa / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)
The hilltop mondop
The hilltop mondopPhoto: Teerayut_Srisopa / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Travellers who came

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    Getting there

    How to get there

    Paved and signposted

    Open in Google Maps
    CarAbout 1.5–2 hrs from Bangkok

    Highway 1, Nong Pla Lai turn · Fuel

    Train/busThen taxi or songthaew about 8 km

    Bangkok–Saraburi · Fare

    Road

    Highway 1 (Phahonyothin), Nong Pla Lai turn-off

    Parking

    Large lot at the foot of the stairs

    Fuel

    Saraburi town

    Mobile signal

    Good

    Opening hours

    07:00–17:00 (hilltop mondop 08:00–17:00)

    Distance

    around 8 km fromSaraburi town

    Search Google Maps by name

    Wat Phra Phutthachai Saraburi

    Foreigner entry fee

    0 THB

    FAQ

    FAQ
    Before you goWat Phra Phutthachai

    Answers travellers want before they go — a one-minute read

    01

    What is the Phra Phutthachai

    A faint reddish standing-Buddha shape about 5 m tall on the rock under an overhang, believed to be a shadow the Buddha left

    02

    How old is the temple

    Believed found in King Songtham's reign (c. 1610–28); King Sua built a mondop

    03

    Is there a footprint too

    Yes, a right footprint about 2.5 m long on the hilltop, found in 1994

    04

    How many steps

    Roughly 500; you can drive part-way up the back road

    05

    When is the khao tom luk yon festival

    The day after Ok Phansa; in 2025 it was 7–8 Oct

    06

    Are there monkeys

    Many; don't feed them and secure your things

    Ready to go to Wat Phra Phutthachai?

    Best day this week: Wednesday 28 Oct · Check in when you arrive to collect a stamp

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